Christi Nelson's Lake Oroville Real Estate Blog

A Good Faith Estimate is a lenders proposal as to what closing costs and loan fees will be associated with your home loan. Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)  now mandates home buyers receive a standard, three-page Good Faith Estimate within three days after they apply for a  loan.

The Good Faith Estimate form requires lenders to combine all of the bank’s fees into one “origination charge,” enabling consumers to compare one lender’s fees with another’s. These mortgage fees, also called settlement or closing costs, cover every expense associated with your home loan: inspections, title insurance, taxes and other charges.  An accurate Good Faith Estimate is essential for a prospective home buyer to make a informed decision about their exact settlement or closing costs.

Lenders also are prohibited from increasing the origination fee from the estimate. Some additional charges, including title services and recording charges, can increase by as much as a combined 10 percent. Estimates for other charges, such as homeowner’s insurance and other services provided by third parties selected by the borrower,may not be subject to such limits.

It is important to have your lender fully explain your Good Faith Estimate to you. All charges typically paid for by the buyer must be disclosed on the GFE regardless of  whether the charges will be paid for by the buyer, the seller or other party. Remember, dont be afraid to ASK QUESTIONS!

For example: Lets say the seller is paying the buyers closing costs of  5% on a purchase price of $250,000 that would be a credit to the buyer of $12,500. That is now going to be shown on the buyers GFE as a buyers cost. DONT PANIC! At closing the seller will still be giving the credit to the buyer but it must show as a cost for the buyer to give the buyer a true picture of what the costs for the loan are.

 Mortgage interest rates dropped as well as home prices. You have decided its time to buy a house. Now what? Over the next few days I will take you through the process of what to expect when buying a home.

If you’ve never bought a home before or if you currently own a home but have never bought and sold at the same time, the process can seem intimidating. You can ease your anxiety by making a game plan and choosing the best team of professionals you can find.

The two key players on your team are the mortgage person and the real estate agent. Once you have these selected, they can help you line up the additional help you need.

The first step is to find out how much you can afford and what type of loan you will be getting. A lender will qualify you for a certain loan amount depending on how much cash you have available for a down payment and closing costs — the various fees associated with buying or selling a home. Depending on your loan, the house may have to qualify as well.

Other relevant factors are your credit score, your verifiable income and what type mortgage you decide to use for your purchase. There are a lot of different mortgage options: 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, 15-year fixed, interest-only, as well as various types of adjustable-rate mortgages.

Once you know how much you can afford, your mortgage broker or lender can provide you with a pre-approval letter. This is key in the Oroville Real Estate market today with foreclosures, short sales and seller’s alike. This requires that you complete a loan application and have your credit checked. This will put you in a good bargaining position with the seller.

While you’re checking on financing, you should also find a real estate agent, if you don’t already have one. If you’ve never bought a home before, you should use an agent who is a good communicator and who will take the time to explain the process. Also, keep in mind that your agent will be working with the other parties in the transaction. You want someone you trust and who you are sure will represent you professionally and work diligent on your behalf.

With this ground work completed, you are ready to seriously hunt for a home!

New Year still Offers Great Interest Rates!

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage  averaged 5.06 percent for the week ending January 14, 2010, down from last week when it averaged 5.09 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 4.96 percent.

Home sales in the Lake Oroville real estate market, especially for lower-priced homes, increased due in part to the home buyer tax credit and house prices appeared to have changed little.

I want to give you an example again of what the difference between a 5.06% interest rate and say 6.5% rate is on a 30 year mortgage.

Lets say on a $150,000 purchase price at 5.06, the principle and interest payment would be approx. $810.74 per month. Now take that same purchase price of $150,000 at 6.5% and the approx. monthly payment would be  $948.10. This is a difference of $ 137.36 per month, a  savings of $1648.32 a year and $49,449,60 over the life of the loan! That is almost a $50,000 difference. So interest rates play a big role in purchasing a home.

Whether your a first time buyer or looking to move up or down for that matter, you need to take advantage of this!

Speak with a Oroville Real Estate Professional to see how they may be able to help you get into a home. There are alot of programs available.

In my next post ,I will be giving you the information and links you need to get enrolled in  the Mortgage Protection Program. This is a free program that every first time buyer should be enrolled in! There are time periods so stay tuned for details.

Interest rates are low and prices have come down. Some buyers have decided that it is a good time to buy, even if it is a little while before the Oroville Real Estate Market fully stabilizes.

Buyers who have a house to sell face a more complicated situation than they did when they bought their first home. They may not be able to afford to buy a new house before selling the old one. And, it may be more difficult to find a home to buy because many sellers are not selling now due to current market conditions.

Despite complications, homeowners who want to trade up in a down market can benefit financially. They may sell their current home for less than it might have sold for a few years ago, but they also could pay a lot to less for the replacement home.

Let’s say your current home that was worth $300,000 two years ago is now worth $200,000, or 20 percent less. Even though you would sell for $100,000 less today, if you buy a $1 million house that two years ago was worth $1.25 million, or 20 percent more, you come out $150,000 ahead.

Interest rates are still at an all time low! Even edging up this week, they are 4.81 on a 30-year fixed. On a $200,000 mortgage the principle and interest payment at todays average rate would be about $1049, compared to $1,199 a year ago. A savings of $150.00 per month.

Combine those two major factors and add the $8000 tax credit to first time buyer and the $6500 credit to move up buyers and you have a win win situatuion!

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 4.91 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending November 12, 2009, down from last week when it averaged 4.98 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 6.14 percent.

 Mortgage Rates
30 Year Fixed: 4.98%
15 Year Fixed: 4.40%
1 Year Adj: 4.47%
(U.S. Weekly Averages)

 First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit of up to $8,000 to first-time home buyers has been extended until April 30, 2010. The  improvment to this? There is now a credit to grant up to $6,500 credit to current home owners purchasing a new or existing home between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010. Home buyers can still take advantage of the prices in the Oroville, Chico and Paradise Real Estate Markets as well as take advantage ofgreat interest rates!

This is a great  “MOVE UP” market. If you have been thinnking about upgrading to a larger home..there is a credit for you, here is your chance!

Who Qualifies for the Extended Credit? 

• First-time home buyers who purchase homes between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010.
• Current home owners purchasing a home between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010, who have used the home being sold or vacated as a principal residence for five consecutive years within the last eight.

To qualify as a “first-time home buyer” the purchaser or his/her spouse may not have owned a residence during the three years prior to the purchase. 

Can a Buyer Still Qualify If He/She Closes After April 30, 2010?

Under the Extended Home Buyer Tax Credit, as long as a written binding contract to purchase is in effect on April 30, 2010, the purchaser will have until July 1, 2010 to close.

• Extends the First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit of up to $8,000 to first-time home buyers until April 30, 2010.
• Expands the credit to grant up to $6,500 credit to current home owners purchasing a new or existing home between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010.

Who Qualifies for the Extended Credit?

• First-time home buyers who purchase homes between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010.
• Current home owners purchasing a home between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010, who have used the home being sold or vacated as a principal residence for five consecutive years within the last eight.

To qualify as a “first-time home buyer” the purchaser or his/her spouse may not have owned a residence during the three years prior to the purchase. 

Can a Buyer Still Qualify If He/She Closes After April 30, 2010 

Under the Extended Home Buyer Tax Credit, as long as a written binding contract to purchase is in effect on April 30, 2010, the purchaser will have until July 1, 2010 to close.

So in our office, we are witnessing many things going on for all the “First-time Homebuyers”. Especially if trying to take advantage of the tax credit, as they are under a time line.  Many of them had no idea what the process of buying a house was. Like talking to a lender, getting pre qualified, learning about the different loan types, learning what properties they would be looking for etc.. they did not speak to a realtor first .You should always consult a realtor, they will educate and guide you through the buying process. Oroville Real Estate

Several buyers went out and traded that old “Clunker” in to get a new car! Don’t they always smell so good!  Then they find out they qualified for the home but cant now because of the “New Car” payment or they are qualified for less..its sad really.  Most would have waited on the car, if they had only known what it was going to do to their dream of home ownership. Oroville Homes

 Majority of the first time buyers also qualifying for the same properties as all the other first time buyers. Majority are properties that are in foreclosure, short sales or are in such bad shape they don’t qualify for the loan. Typically first time buyers are FHA loans. These lower priced properties are getting offers same day and sometimes multiple offers, which multiple is never fun with the banks!

So I thought I would put a few key notes in here I thought might help.  I guess its information and advice.

 It is still a GREAT time to buy! Interest rates are still great and property prices are down. The Magic Combination.

The Tax Credit

As part of its plan to stimulate the U.S. housing market and address the economic challenges facing our nation, Congress has passed legislation that grants a tax credit of up to $8,000 to first-time home buyers. You should consult you tax advisor.

Who Qualifies?

First-time home buyers who purchase a home between January 1, 2009 and December 1, 2009. To qualify as a “first-time home buyer” the purchaser or his/her spouse may not have owned a residence during the three years prior to the purchase. You must have closed escrow by midnight November 30th.

Will the Tax Credit Need to Be Repaid?

No. The buyer does not need to repay the tax credit, if he/she occupies the home for three years or more. However, if the property is sold during the three-year period, the credit will be recouped on the sale. Consult your  tax advisor on this if you do decide to sell.

Short Sales

These can be very attractive. The sellers have taken care of the home , they are usually in good condition and the price is right!.Perfect! However, it is critical that buyers understand the time frames for short sales before they make an offer. Although response times vary from lender to lender, it can take two weeks or as long as 60 days to receive an approval of a short sale from a lender. With the tax credit time frame running out, it could be a real gamble to get it closed on time. 

Foreclosures / Bank Owned

These are usually priced well for the first time buyers. A foreclosure can be that perfect price and they usually close within a realistic time frame. These however need to be checked carefully as they may need repairs that the appraiser will make note of. These will need to be repaired for an FHA loan. FHA loans are stricter with the condition of the property.  Banks may do repairs but most of the time they only care about their bottom line, which didn’t include repairs..

Most properties under $150,000, get ALOT of activity. As soon as they come on the market, there are multiple agents and buyers looking. If you like it ,dont wait. It will either end up with multiple offers and could price you out or it will be gone!

I guess most importantly…Do Not buy ANYTHING during your escrow process. It can change your credit score and/or you debt to income and cause you to lose your loan and so the house.

I came across this article again, and thought it might be a good to share at this time.. Alot of buyers are aware of the tax credit but still are on the fence in fear…What if  “life happens” and I lost my job? Fear of being in the   same  situation as alot of the homeowners now. Well this article may help put your mind at    ease,  but dont forget the clock is ticking on the credit. You MUST close escrow by midnight on November 30th to qualify! Oroville Real Estate

 To help provide first-time home buyers with peace of mind when purchasing a home, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® Housing Affordability Fund (C.A.R.H.A.F.) is offering a mortgage protection program to first-time home buyers.

Through the C.A.R. Housing Affordability Fund’s Mortgage Protection Program, first-time home buyers who lose their jobs due to layoffs may be eligible to receive up to $1,500 per month, for six months, to help make their mortgage payments. A qualified co-buyer also can participate in the program, and receive a monthly benefit of $750 per month for up to six months.

To qualify for the Mortgage Protection Program, Applicants must:

1. Be a first-time home buyer – someone who has not owned
             property in the last three years (includes co-buyer)
2. Open escrow April 2, 2009, or later, and close on or before
   Dec. 31, 2009 (purchase agreement cannot be dated before April 2, 2009 (purchase agreement cannot be dated before April 2,2009)
3. Use a California REALTOR® in the transaction
4. Purchase the property in California
5. Be a W-2 employee (cannot be self-employed)

Read more…

Yes..Back to the tax credit ..What if it applied to everyone?

There is alot of  talk that they are trying to extend and increase the Tax credit..the chance of that happening in the near future doesn’t look too promising..As buyers wait to see if they will extend and also if it’s going to increase they miss the boat!

I really think that congress is missing the point of a tax break stimuluss..why is this credit just for first time buyers?

I had the pleasure of meeting fantastic people this weekend who were looking for a weekend getaway in Oroville. These are the smart buyers! They already own 2 homes and are looking for something that meets their need but also meets their budget. They came to me with not how much they qualify for, but how much they wanted to spend. That is what all buyers should be doing! Anyway they asked me “what is the tax credit”  obviously it does’nt apply to them but it should! These are the buyers that have done things correctly and should get a benefit..

We proceeded to find their perfect place and they bent over backwards to accomodate the sellers, I was impressed. As the sellers are a victim of the market ,on top of being in their 80’s. I was inspired by them, as they truely had the best interest of the sellers , as well as their own. They have done everything right and yet get NO  benefit.

There is no reason to wait to see “what might happen”   in the market , it is shifting still and the time is still now.  Although really,  is was 6 mos ago. I know as an office we work together to find properties for buyers. Just 6 months ago, when we were searching  for first time buyers in the $100,000 range and under we were able to find something . Now its a real struggle to find anything, keeping in mind the property has to qualify for the loan as well.

 We do need to extend the credit,and not just to first time buyers, but to everyone. At least until the market starts to recover.

Buyers..Dont wait! If you can buy, BUY!

Recently I went to the Realty World NCA event  where I was introduced to the team at Realty World Financial Services, Inc. I learned of some great programs they have to help homeowners in financial distress.

It is important to remember that we want to do everything we can to help homeowners KEEP their homes. Many homeowners are fighting like crazy to stay in their home and barley making it. Homeowners that are current on their payment but in trouble may find this a perfect solution. With all the different talk of scams and failure to find anyone to do a loan modification, I was pleased to hear that they actually were helping homeowners.

Their goal is to educate you on all aspects of the Short-Payoff-Refinance and Modification so that you are 100% aware of exactly how to obtain the approval that you deserve.
 
Unlike a Loan Modification, where you are modifying your existing mortgage to more  favorable terms, due to some form of ‘hardship’,  the Short-Payoff-Refinance is qualifying for a new FHA 30yr Fixed Loan or “New Money” as they say in the mortgage business, and paying off your existing lender for 90 to 97% of ‘Fair Market Value’ of the home.
 
With a Short-Pay, the bank or mortgage lender agrees to discount a loan balance due to an economic or financial hardship on the part of the mortgagor but more importantly the lender.  This negotiation is all done through communication with a bank’s internal department’s.  Once the Discounted Payoff Demand has been obtained by the current note holder, the refinance is completed and the proceeds of the refinance to the original lender is in full satisfaction of the 90 to 97% agreed upon debt.  In such instances, the lender would have the right to approve or disapprove of a proposed loan balance. These circumstances are usually related to the current real estate market and the borrowers’ financial situation. .

They are also very well equipped to perform Loan Modifications by using a streamlined approach using HTI (Home to Income) and NPV (Net Present Value) tools to assist borrowers.

If you are a struggling homeowner, please contact me at mail@ChristiNelson.com so that I can put you in contact with a loan officer.